top of page

Obtaining a Green Card through Family Member

The process and time required to obtain a Green Card through family sponsorship vary depending on the relationship between the sponsor and the applicant.

​

You do not need to visit our office in person to process your family immigration case. It can be done remotely.

​

A. "Immediate Relative" Family Immigration

  • Sponsor's Eligibility: U.S. citizen aged 21 or older

  • Eligible Applicants: The sponsor's spouse, parent, or unmarried child under 21 years of age

  • The process differs if the applicant resides inside or outside the U.S.

    • If residing in the U.S., the applicant can apply for a Green Card through USCIS. Even those who have lost their lawful status can obtain a Green Card (except those who entered the U.S. illegally).

    • The processing time as of 2024 is typically 6 to 18 months.*

    • If residing outside the U.S., the applicant applies for a Green Card through USCIS and will have an interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in their country approximately one year later.

    • The processing time as of 2024 is typically 12 to 20 months.*

​​

■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 

​

​

​

B. Family Immigration First Preference A (F1)

  • Sponsor's Eligibility: U.S. citizen aged 21 or older

  • Eligible Applicants: The sponsor's unmarried child aged 21 or older

  • The processing time as of 2024 is typically 7 to 8 years.*

​

C. Family Immigration Second Preference (F2A)

  • Sponsor's Eligibility: U.S. permanent resident aged 21 or older

  • Eligible Applicants: The sponsor's spouse or unmarried child under 21 years of age

  • The processing time as of 2024 is typically 3 to 4 years.*

  • When the priority date becomes current, both the applicant and their unmarried children under 21 years of age can receive Green Cards.

​

D. Family Immigration Second Preference (F2B)

  • Sponsor's Eligibility: U.S. permanent resident aged 21 or older

  • Eligible Applicants: The sponsor's unmarried child aged 21 or older

  • The processing time as of 2024 is typically 7 years.*

  • When the priority date becomes current, both the applicant and their unmarried children under 21 years of age can receive Green Cards.

​

E. Family Immigration Third Preference (F3)

  • Eligible Applicants: Married children of U.S. citizens

  • The processing time as of 2024 is typically 14 years.*

  • When the priority date becomes current, the applicant, their spouse, and their unmarried children under 21 years of age can receive Green Cards.

​

F. Family Immigration Fourth Preference (F4)

  • Eligible Applicants: Siblings of U.S. citizens aged 21 or older

  • The processing time as of 2024 is typically 16 years.*

  • When the priority date becomes current, the applicant, their spouse, and their unmarried children under 21 years of age can receive Green Cards.

​

(*Processing times may be longer or shorter.)

bottom of page